Steps / Historical AI

The collection

What we have read.

Each is a body of archival material we have transcribed and verified, or are working on with the people who own it. Every reading carries its confidence. Nothing here pretends to be finished when it isn't.

Complete — read them in full

Euler · Introductio · 1748 · public domain

Introductio in analysin infinitorum

A full 1748 volume: Latin prose and thousands of mathematical expressions, each checked against mathematical truth. The validator flagged Euler's printed π at the 113th digit — de Lagny's 1719 error, reproduced and long unnoticed.

320 leaves · 4,397 expressions·Latin + LaTeX
Read + verifiedRead the pages →
Euler · Elements of Algebra · 1770 (1828 tr.) · public domain

Elements of Algebra

The complete algebra text, 20,431 expressions checked with zero truncation. In the chapter on imaginary quantities the checker flags Euler's own mistake, √(−2)·√(−3) = √6, with no prompting.

627 leaves · 20,431 expressions·English + LaTeX
Read + verifiedRead the pages →
Euler · Methodus inveniendi · 1744 · public domain

Methodus inveniendi lineas curvas

The founding text of the calculus of variations. It transcribes cleanly, but its equalities are differential relations, not identities — so the checker reports an honest limit rather than inventing errors. We publish it to show that boundary.

336 leaves · 5,600+ expressions·Latin + LaTeX
Read + verifiedRead the pages →
TNA HCA 32 · 1744–1814

Prize Papers — Calcutta & Bengal

140 documents, 644 pages seized from ships captured at sea. English prize-court appeals and French East India Company papers read reliably; the New Julfa Armenian merchant letters get a name/date index, not a fabricated reading.

140 docs · 644 pp·English · French · Armenian
Read + one refusalRead the pages →

Collaboration

Supreme Court & the press · Calcutta, 1770s–90s

The Hyde notebooks & Hicky's Bengal Gazette

The judicial record of the Calcutta Supreme Court, transcribed and reunited as a modern digital edition, alongside a reconstruction of Hicky's Bengal Gazette, the first newspaper printed in the subcontinent.

Judicial notebooks + full newspaper run·English

In collaboration with the historian Andrew Otis

Research

European state archives · 17th–18th c.

Historical ciphers

Enciphered diplomatic manuscripts. Accurate capture of the cipher glyphs is the step that unblocks decipherment, and the step ordinary OCR fails. Early, honest, unfinished.

Diplomatic cipher·DECODE database
Research
Dutch East India Company · Nationaal Archief 1.04.02, 1610–1796

The VOC Overgekomen brieven en papieren, in English

Two centuries of Company correspondence from Asia to Amsterdam. GLOBALISE transcribed the handwriting and released it under CC0; nobody had translated it. Every inventory is now in English with each passage anchored to the scan it came from, published with its gaps listed rather than quietly patched.

4,786,035 pp translated·Dutch → English·Read it
Published
Afghan press · Kabul, 1911–1950s

Sirāj al-Akhbār, Anis & the Kabul journal

Afghanistan's first Persian-language newspapers, lithographed in nasta'liq — a dense script ordinary OCR reads as a picture, not text. Machine-read and scored per page, with historians supplying human transcriptions so accuracy can be measured before anything is called finished.

~5,800 pp machine-read·Persian · nasta'liq
In progress

In preparation

Royal Society · 17th–18th c.

Science in the Making

Hundreds of thousands of imaged but un-transcribed pages — the correspondence of Newton, Boyle, Halley and hundreds more. English scientific prose, the founding record of modern science.

English/Latin·~30,000 manuscripts
Coming
Leibniz · Euler · Bernoulli

Handwritten mathematics

Math in manuscript. Reading the hand is the open problem, but the render-and-validate stack transfers unchanged once the LaTeX exists.

Latin/German + LaTeX
In training
Engineering drawings

Figures & diagrams → process graphs

An 18th-century apparatus drawing becomes a structured, editable graph of components and connections, not just a caption.

Diagram → graph
New capability

Keep an archive, study one, or want a corpus read? mike@stepsventures.com · How the reading is verified →