Steps / Historical AI

Leonhard Euler · 1748 · Internet Archive

Introductio in analysin infinitorum

All 320 leaves · leaf 221

Transcription

RECURRENTIBUS. 193 CAP. XIII. 229. Simili modo, si statuantur termini sequentes $A+Bz+Cz^2+.....+Pz^n+Qz^{n+1}+Rz^{n+2}+.....+$ $X z^{2n} + Y z^{2n+1} + Z z^{2n+2},$ erit $Z = \frac{(\mathfrak{C}A-\alpha B)Q^2+2BQR-ARR}{BB-\alpha AB+\mathfrak{C}AA}, \&, \text{ob } R=\alpha Q - \mathfrak{C}P.$ erit $Z = \frac{-\mathfrak{C}\mathfrak{C}AP^2+2\mathfrak{C}(\alpha A-B)PQ+(\alpha B-(\alpha\alpha-\mathfrak{C})A)Q^2}{BB-\alpha AB+\mathfrak{C}AA}$ At est $Z = \alpha Y - \mathfrak{C}X,$ ergo $Y = \frac{Z+\mathfrak{C}X}{\alpha};$ unde fit $Y = \frac{-\mathfrak{C}BP^2+2\mathfrak{C}APQ+\alpha(B-\alpha A)QQ}{BB-\alpha AB+\mathfrak{C}AA}.$ Sic igitur porro ex $X$ & $Y$ definiri poterunt simili modo coëfficientes potestatum $z^{4n}, \& z^{4n+1};$ hincque ipsarum $z^{8n}, z^{8n+1}, \&$ ita porro. EXEMPLUM. Sit proposita ista Series recurrens $1+3z+4z^2+7z^3+11z^4+18z^5+.....+Pz^n+Qz^{n+1}+\&c.,$ cujus cum quilibet coëfficiens fit summa duorum præcedentium, erit denominator fractionis hanc Seriem producentis $1-z-zz;$ ideoque $\alpha=1; \mathfrak{C}=-1; \& A=1; B=3;$ unde fit $BB-\alpha AB+\mathfrak{C}AA=5,$ ex quo orietur primum $Q = \frac{P+\sqrt{(5PP+20(-1)^n)}}{2}$ $\frac{P+\sqrt{(5PP \pm 20)}}{2},$ ubi signum superius valet, si $n$ sit numerus par, inferius si impar. Sic, si $n=4,$ ob $P=11,$ erit Euleri Introduct. in Anal. infin. parv. Bb $Q=$
confidence 0.04 21 expressions source scan at the Internet Archive

This text was produced by machine and has not been corrected by hand. Where it matters, read the scan. Confidence is the model's own, not an external check.