Leonhard Euler · 1744 · Internet Archive
Methodus inveniendi lineas curvas
All 336 leaves · leaf 60
Transcription
AD CURVAS INVENIENDAS ABSOLUTA. 33
EXEMPLUM VII.
38. Invenire curvam, in qua fit $\int (xx+yy)^n dx \sqrt{(1+pp)}$
maximum vel minimum.
Cum hic fit $Z = (xx+yy)^n \sqrt{(1+pp)}$, erit $dZ = 2n(xx+yy)^{n-1}(xdx+ydy)\sqrt{(1+pp)} + \frac{(xx+yy)^n pdp}{\sqrt{(1+pp)}}$,
ergo $N = 2n(xx+yy)^{n-1}y\sqrt{(1+pp)}$ & $P = \frac{(xx+yy)^n p}{\sqrt{(1+pp)}}$;
ex quo pro curva quaesita ista habebitur aequatio
$2n(xx+yy)^{n-1}ydx\sqrt{(1+pp)} = d\frac{(xx+yy)^n p}{\sqrt{(1+pp)}} = \frac{2n(xx+yy)^{n-1}p(xdx+ydy)}{\sqrt{(1+pp)}} + \frac{dp(xx+yy)^n}{(1+pp)^{\frac{3}{2}}}$, quae per
$(xx+yy)^{n-1}$ divisa, ac per $\sqrt{(1+pp)}$ multiplicata, abit in
$\frac{2nydx}{x} = \frac{2
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